Plates: [53], [63], [67], [68] · Witnesses: Getty 28v · Morgan 16v · Pisani Dossi 22b–23a · Paris 27r · Illustrations shown: Pisani Dossi, Getty

The folio of the bound arms: the throat-cut that finishes 28r's pommel plays, two ways of shutting up his arms with his sword inside them, and the counter that claims to break the whole taking-of-the-sword family. Our plate numbers pull the page apart — in the manuscript the columns run 28v-a = [S2H 53], -b = [S2H 67], -c = [S2H 68], -d = [S2H 63].

[53] Sword at the neck, throat cut
Pisani Dossi 22b-a
Pisani Dossi · 22b-a
Illustrations: Pisani Dossi 22b-a; Getty 28v-a · Text: Getty 28v-a · Morgan 16v-a · Pisani Dossi 22b-a · Paris 27r-c
Getty · translation

By the play that is before me, and as the scholar said, I have put my sword at your neck, and I can well cut your throat, for I feel that you have no collar (colare) at all.

Flow of actions
  1. You arrive here from the plate before: the scholar of [S2H 52] said he could throw his sword at your neck — this is him having done it.
  2. Your sword is at his neck, edge on.
  3. Cut the throat.
  4. The condition Fiore names is armor, and he feels it rather than sees it: "I feel that you have no collar (colare) at all". The cut is licensed by what the bind reports about his gorget.

Compare [S2H 65], where the same sword-at-the-neck is a lever for a throw rather than a blade for a cut. Fiore never says which to prefer; the position is one and the finish is chosen.

[63] Hilt between the hands, arms shut under the left arm
Getty 28v-d
Getty · 28v-d
Illustration: Getty 28v-d · Text: Getty 28v-d
Getty · translation

When I am crossed I come to the close play. I put the hilt (elzo) of my sword between your hands, and I lift your arms, with your sword, up high; and I will throw my left arm over yours on the backhand side, and I will shut your arms, with your sword, under my left arm. And I will not leave off striking you until I am weary. The play that is behind me, which the scholar does — it is my play, and that is what I mean to do to you.

Flow of actions
  1. From the crossing, come to the close.
  2. Put the hilt (elzo) of your sword between his two hands — into the gap in his grip, the same target as [S2H 50], but entered with steel instead of a hand.
  3. Lift his arms, and his sword with them, up high.
  4. Throw your left arm over his arms on the backhand side.
  5. Shut his arms, with his sword, under your left arm — arms and weapon locked together as one bundle.
  6. Strike him. Fiore's stated stopping condition is your own fatigue, not his state: "I will not leave off striking you until I am weary."
  7. He names the next plate as the same play in another hand: [S2H 64], the middle lock — "it is my play, and that is what I mean to do to you."
[67] Point in the face, arms bound
Getty 28v-b
Getty · 28v-b
Illustrations: Getty 28v-b; Pisani Dossi 22b-d · Text: Getty 28v-b · Morgan 16v-b · Pisani Dossi 22b-d
Getty · translation

When I am crossed I step with a cover, and I strike at your arms in this position; and this thrust I put in your face. And if I advance my left foot, I will bind both your arms. Or else I will take you in this play that is behind me — that is, I will bind your sword and hold it by the hilt (elço).

Flow of actions
  1. From the crossing, step with a cover.
  2. Strike at his arms in that position.
  3. Put the thrust in his face.
  4. If you then advance the left foot: you bind both his arms.
  5. Or take the play behind instead ([S2H 68]): bind his sword and hold it by the hilt (elço).

Three finishes offered off one cover — strike the arms, thrust the face, bind. Fiore ranks none of them.

[68] Seizing the hilt: the break of every sword-taking
Pisani Dossi 23a-b
Pisani Dossi · 23a-b
Illustration: Pisani Dossi 23a-b · Text: Getty 28v-c · Morgan 16v-c · Pisani Dossi 23a-b · Paris 27r-b
Getty · translation

The hold that the scholar before me spoke of — that one I do to you: I can strike you without hindrance. And I hold the hilt of your sword; of thrusts and cuts I will give you a bargain (derada). And this play breaks every taking of the sword, and, done at once, it spoils the close play.

Flow of actions
  1. This takes up the alternative the scholar of [S2H 67] offered — "the hold that the scholar before me spoke of, that one I do to you".
  2. Hold the hilt of his sword. His weapon is now steered by your hand, not his.
  3. Strike him "without hindrance", with thrusts and cuts — a bargain (derada) of them.
  4. The two claims the plate makes for itself: it breaks every taking of the sword; and, done at once, it spoils the close play.

Not a counter to a play but to a family — and, in its second clause, to a whole section. Fiore uses "every" sparingly, and all four witnesses back him here.

Glossological analysis

  • colare ([53]) — the collar: the mail standard or gorget defending the throat. Armor, not clothing. Its absence is what licenses the cut, and Fiore reports it by feel.
  • elzo / elço ([63], [67], [68]) — the hilt, spelled two ways on one page. Distinguish from mantenir, the handle proper ([S2H 50]), and from pomo, the pommel ([S2H 51]). At [63] it is a tool inserted between his hands; at [67]–[68] it is the thing you grip on his sword.
  • derada ([68]) — a bargain: a lot of something for the price. The same sardonic idiom as [Grappling 2]'s bon merchato — "a bargain of thrusts and cuts" means more than you paid for. Not "dread". Recurs at [S2H 66] and [S2H 75].
  • tor de spada ([68]) — the taking of the sword, the disarm family delivered at [S2H 75][S2H 79]. [68] declares itself the break of all of it.
  • zogho stretto ([68]) — the close play, named here as the thing the play "spoils" — a counter aimed not at a technique but at a section.
  • binding the arms with the sword in them ([63], [67]) — the folio's governing idea, and the close play's characteristic object. Neither plate disarms him: the sword stays in his hands and is bundled up with them. Cf. [S2H 64], "your sword is in prison" (in prisone).

Manuscript comparison

  • Coverage collapses on one column of this page. [S2H 53], [S2H 67] and [S2H 68] all have Getty + Morgan + Pisani Dossi, and [S2H 68] adds the Paris. But [S2H 63] is Getty-only — no Morgan, no Italian verse, no Latin. Three of the best-attested plays in the section sit on the same leaf as a play no other manuscript records.
  • Physical order versus plate order. The Getty's columns run 28v-a = [S2H 53], -b = [S2H 67], -c = [S2H 68], -d = [S2H 63]. Nothing is out of order in the manuscript; our numbering follows the concordance across witnesses, and it is what scatters the page.
  • All three families independently make [S2H 68]'s counter-claim. Getty: "this play breaks every taking of the sword". Pisani Dossi: "I am also the counter to lifting the sword from the hand". Paris: "I am called the counter to lifting the sword from the hand". The Paris expands to five lines against the Pisani Dossi's four, and alone names the crossing ("Mighty in the crossing, I pluck your own sword from you") — but the boast itself is common property. It is the one place in the close play where prose and verse agree on a claim, not just an action.
  • The verse repositions [S2H 53]. The Getty and Morgan cut the throat; the Pisani Dossi and Paris both throw the man to the ground and merely set the sword at the neck. Prose finishes with the edge, verse with the earth — and the Getty's diagnostic detail (no collar) is in neither verse witness.
  • [S2H 67] has no Paris, and its Pisani Dossi couplet claims a counter to the taking of the sword that the Getty prose does not make for this plate. The verse attaches that claim here and at [S2H 68]; the prose only at [68].
  • Illustrations. [53] and [67] show the Getty's own plates (28v-a, 28v-b) with the Pisani Dossi alongside; [63] is Getty 28v-d — the only image for a Getty-only play; [68] shows the Pisani Dossi alone (23a-b).
  • Morgan leaf 16v carries [S2H 53], [S2H 67], [S2H 68] and [S2H 62] as 16v-a…d. Note the last: the Morgan puts [S2H 62] on this leaf, where the Getty places it two folios later, on 30r.
The Steel Marginalia · HEMA Study Group Notes in the margins. Truth in the bind.