Plates: [53] · Witnesses: Pisani Dossi 9a · Illustrations shown: Pisani Dossi

One plate, from the Pisani Dossi alone: a disarm that turns the dagger back over the speaker's left arm and finishes at once in the lower key. On the Pisani Dossi's page it sits between [Dagger 52] and [Dagger 54] — that is, between the Getty's fifth and sixth plays of the Third Master — and the Getty has no room for it.

[53] Dagger Turned Over the Left Arm
Pisani Dossi 09a-c
Pisani Dossi · 09a-c
Illustration: Pisani Dossi 09a-c · Text: Pisani Dossi 9a-c
Pisani Dossi · verse translation
I will turn your dagger back over my left arm,
and at once in the lower key (chiave de soto) I will make trouble for you.
Flow of actions
  1. A disarm, described by its geometry and nothing else: turn his dagger back over your own left arm. The left arm is the fulcrum, as the elbow was at [Dagger 37] and the shoulder at [Dagger 35].
  2. Then, at once, into the lower key (chiave de soto) — the strong key of [Dagger 54], which stands next on the same page.
  3. And there you make trouble for him (impaço).
  4. That is the whole plate. No hand takes the dagger, no target is named, no counter is offered.

The couplet does the one thing the Getty's [Dagger 54] refuses to do: it names an entry into the strong key. The Getty fixes the lock's name and its worth and then says "as is seen in the painted figure"; the verse gives one line of how the arm gets there.

Glossological analysis

  • chiave de soto ([53]) — the lower key: the lower lock / strong key of [Dagger 54]. The verse family prefers chiave where the Getty prefers ligadura — both words live in both, but the weighting differs, and the Getty names [54] with both ("the lower lock and the strong key").
  • revoltara ([53]) — "I will turn back" (revoltare), an intensive of voltare ([Dagger 17], [Dagger 34], [Dagger 37]). The turn is the section's one universal mechanism; here it is reversed, and the dagger is turned back upon its owner.
  • sopra mio mancho braço ([53]) — "over my left arm". Not the opponent's: the disarm is levered over the speaker's own limb, exactly as [Dagger 35] breaks the arm over the speaker's own left shoulder.
  • impaço ([53]) — trouble, hindrance — the same word the middle lock uses of what it prevents ([Dagger 19]). What a lock does to you and what it stops you doing are the same noun.

Manuscript comparison

  • A one-plate page, because the Getty's arithmetic leaves no room for it. [Dagger 53] sits on Pisani Dossi 9a between [Dagger 52] (9a-b) and [Dagger 54] (9a-d). The Getty's folio 14r runs a, b, c, d = [51], [52], [54], [55] — four figures, no gap. And the Getty's own cross-references confirm there was never a gap: they call [Dagger 54] "the sixth play of the Third Master" ([Dagger 75], [Dagger 97], [Dagger 98], [Dagger 103]), which only counts out if [53] is not among them.
  • Pisani Dossi alone. No Getty, no Paris — the Paris runs 31r-c ([52]) straight to 31v-a ([54]). The plate is one witness deep, like [Dagger 26], [Dagger 27], [Dagger 45], [Dagger 46] and [Dagger 50].
  • And it is the only plate here that says how the strong key is entered. [Dagger 51] and [Dagger 52] say the lock is available and costs nothing; [Dagger 54] names it and points at its picture. Only [Dagger 53] gives a mechanism — the dagger turned back over the left arm. Whatever else the prose family gained by not having this plate, what it lacks is the instruction.
  • No base text. As on 8a and 8b, the couplet is the text.
  • Illustration. The Pisani Dossi's (09a-c). Coverage: Pisani Dossi one; Getty, Paris, Morgan none.
The Steel Marginalia · HEMA Study Group Notes in the margins. Truth in the bind.